-
1 Asia
Ā̆sĭa, ae, f. (in regard to the quantity of the A, cf. Jahn ad Ov. M. 5, 648), = Asia.I.A.. Orig., a town in Lydia; afterwards the region around it; hence,B.Adj.: Ā̆sĭus, a, um, of Asia:II.palus,
the marshy region on the river Cayster, Verg. A. 7, 701; cf. id. G. 1, 383, and Hom. Il. 2, 461;Asia,
a nymph, Verg. G. 4, 343; cf. Hyg. Fab. prooem.—A.. In an extended signif., Asia Minor, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 6; Hor. Ep. 1, 3, 5; Verg. A. 2, 557; Sen. Troad. 6; Vulg. Act. 19, 26; 21, 27 al.—Hence also for Pergamos, Liv. 26, 24; Vell. 2, 4; and, as a Roman province, or Proconsular Asia, kat' exochên (hê idiôs kaloumenê Adia, Strabo, 17, p. 118), Asia comprehended Mysia, Lydia, Caria, and Phrygia; cf.:B.Namque, ut opinor, Asia vestra constat ex Phrygiā, Cariā, Mysiā, Lydiā,
Cic. Fl. 27; id. Imp. Pomp. 6; Vulg. Act. 2, 9; 6, 9; ib. 1 Cor. 16, 19 et saep.— Hence,Ā̆sĭus, a, um, adj., Asiatic (cf. Asiaticus): villa, Varr. ap. Non. p. 466, 3.— For Troas, Ov. M. 13, 484.—III.In a still wider sense, the whole of the quarter of the globe Asia (hence the distinction Asia Minor, Oros. 1, 2), Plin. 5, 9, 9, § 47 sqq.—A poet. form, Ā̆sis, īdis, Asia, Ov. M. 5, 648; 9, 448. ††2. -
2 asia
Ā̆sĭa, ae, f. (in regard to the quantity of the A, cf. Jahn ad Ov. M. 5, 648), = Asia.I.A.. Orig., a town in Lydia; afterwards the region around it; hence,B.Adj.: Ā̆sĭus, a, um, of Asia:II.palus,
the marshy region on the river Cayster, Verg. A. 7, 701; cf. id. G. 1, 383, and Hom. Il. 2, 461;Asia,
a nymph, Verg. G. 4, 343; cf. Hyg. Fab. prooem.—A.. In an extended signif., Asia Minor, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 6; Hor. Ep. 1, 3, 5; Verg. A. 2, 557; Sen. Troad. 6; Vulg. Act. 19, 26; 21, 27 al.—Hence also for Pergamos, Liv. 26, 24; Vell. 2, 4; and, as a Roman province, or Proconsular Asia, kat' exochên (hê idiôs kaloumenê Adia, Strabo, 17, p. 118), Asia comprehended Mysia, Lydia, Caria, and Phrygia; cf.:B.Namque, ut opinor, Asia vestra constat ex Phrygiā, Cariā, Mysiā, Lydiā,
Cic. Fl. 27; id. Imp. Pomp. 6; Vulg. Act. 2, 9; 6, 9; ib. 1 Cor. 16, 19 et saep.— Hence,Ā̆sĭus, a, um, adj., Asiatic (cf. Asiaticus): villa, Varr. ap. Non. p. 466, 3.— For Troas, Ov. M. 13, 484.—III.In a still wider sense, the whole of the quarter of the globe Asia (hence the distinction Asia Minor, Oros. 1, 2), Plin. 5, 9, 9, § 47 sqq.—A poet. form, Ā̆sis, īdis, Asia, Ov. M. 5, 648; 9, 448. ††2. -
3 asia
Asia (Roman province formed from Pergamene); Asia Minor; the East -
4 Συρία
Συρία, ας, ἡ (Aeschyl., Hdt. et al.; ins, LXX; EpArist 22; SibOr 12, 102 [elsewh. Συρίη, s. index of names]; Philo, Joseph.; Ar. 12, 2; Just., A I, 1; s. B-D-F §261, 6) Syria, the part of Western Asia bounded on the north by the Taurus Mts., on the east by the lands of the Euphrates, on the south by Palestine, on the west by the Mediterranean Sea. In 64 B.C. it became a Roman province; its capital was Antioch. Mt 4:24; Ac 18:18; 20:3; 21:3; IEph 1:2; IRo 5:1; 10:2; ISm 11:2; IPol 7:2; 8:2; Pol 13:1. Mentioned beside Cilicia, its neighboring province in Asia Minor (X., An. 1, 4, 4; Diod S 16, 42, 1; 9 of the two neighboring satrapies of Persian times) Ac 15:23, 41; Gal 1:21; IPhld 11:1. Ἀντιόχεια τῆς Σ. (s. Ἀντιόχεια 1) ISm 11:1; IPol 7:1; IPhld 10:1. The province was governed by an imperial legate (s. ἡγεμονεύω and Κυρήνιος) Lk 2:2. ἡ ἐκκλησία ἡ ἐν Συρίᾳ the church in Syria IEph 21:2; IMg 14; ITr 13:1; IRo 9:1. Ignatius is ὁ ἐπίσκοπος Συρίας IRo 2:2.—GBeer, RE XIX 1907, 281–95 (lit.); RDussaud, Mission dans les régions désertiques de la Syrie moyenne 1903, Topographie historique de la Syrie antique et médiévale 1926; BMaisler, Untersuchungen z. alten Gesch. u. Ethnographie Syriens u. Palätinas I 1929; KBaedeker, Palästina u. Syrien7 1910, Syrie-Palestine, Irâq, Transjordanie ’32; LHaefeli, Syrien u. sein Libanon 1926; UKahrstedt, Syr. Territorien in hellenist. Zeit 1926. On the relig. situation s. Schürer III 13f; Dussaud, Notes de Mythologie Syrienne 1903–5; FCumont, Études Syriennes 1917, Religionen3 ’31, 94–123; 253–77 (lit.); HPreisker, Ntl. Zeitgesch. ’37, 146–57; Prümm 264–68; 651–54. S. also CClermont-Ganneau, Recueil d’archéol. orientale, eight vols. 1888–1924; PHitti, History of S., Lebanon, and Palestine ’51; GTchalenko, Villages antiques de la S. du Nord I–III ’55–58; AVööbus, History of Asceticism in the Syrian Orient ’58–61; GDowney, A History of Antioch in S. fr. Seleucus to the Arab Conquest ’61; HGese, Die Religionen Altsyriens ’70; EWirth, S., eine geogr. Landeskunde ’71. Pauly-W. VII 2157–63; 2d ser. IV 1574–82, 1602–1728; Kl. Pauly V 469–73; RAC I 854–60; DACL XV 1855–1942; BHHW III 1919–22.—M-M. -
5 Asiani
Ā̆sĭānus, a, um, adj., = Asianos.I.Asiatic, belonging to the Roman province of [p. 173] Asia:II.res,
Liv. 31, 2.—Hence, subst.: Ā̆sĭāni,ōrum, m., the inhabitants of the province of Asia, Cic. Att. 1, 17, 9; Plin. 21, 26, 98, § 171; Vulg. Act. 20, 4.—In rhet.: Ā̆sĭāni, orators who employ a peculiarly bombastic or redundant style (cf. Asiaticus, II.), Quint. 8 prooem. 17; 12, 10, 1; 12, 12, 16.—Hence, adv.: Ā̆sĭānē, in the Asiatic style:loqui,
Quint. 12, 10, 17. -
6 Asianus
Ā̆sĭānus, a, um, adj., = Asianos.I.Asiatic, belonging to the Roman province of [p. 173] Asia:II.res,
Liv. 31, 2.—Hence, subst.: Ā̆sĭāni,ōrum, m., the inhabitants of the province of Asia, Cic. Att. 1, 17, 9; Plin. 21, 26, 98, § 171; Vulg. Act. 20, 4.—In rhet.: Ā̆sĭāni, orators who employ a peculiarly bombastic or redundant style (cf. Asiaticus, II.), Quint. 8 prooem. 17; 12, 10, 1; 12, 12, 16.—Hence, adv.: Ā̆sĭānē, in the Asiatic style:loqui,
Quint. 12, 10, 17. -
7 Bebryces
1.Bēbrȳ̆ces, cum (acc. -cas, Val. Fl. 4, 315), m., = Bebrukes, a people inhabiting Bebrycia, a province of Asia Minor, afterwards called Bithynia, Plin. 5, 30, 33, § 127; Val. Fl. 4, 315.—II.Derivv.A.Bēbrȳ̆cĭa, ae, f., = Bebrukia, the province inhabited by the Bebrycians, afterwards Bithynia, Sall. H. Fragm. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 5, 373; Val. Fl. 5, 502; y long in Avien. Perieg. 974.—B.Bēbryx, ycis, m., a Bebrycian, Val. Fl. 4, 315; and, kat exochên, an ancient king in Bebrycia, also called Amycus, who, being powerful in the contest with the cœ-stus, was accustomed to sacrifice foreigners whom he had vanquished, but was finally himself overcome by Pollux, and slain, Val. Fl. 4, 261 and 290: Bebryca (acc. Gr.), Stat. Achill. 1, 190.—C.Bēbrȳ̆cĭus, a, um. adj., pertaining to the province Bebrycia, of Bebrycia:2.gens,
Verg. A. 5, 373:regnum,
Val. Fl. 4, 99:fretum,
id. 4, 220.—Pertaining to King Bebryx: harena, upon which Pollux fought with Amycus, Stat. S. 4, 5, 28:2.nemus,
in which Amycus lay in wait for foreigners, id. Th. 3, 352:cruor,
the blood shed by him, Tert. Carm. Sod. 2.—Also pertaining to the Bithynian king Prusias:hospes,
Sid. Carm. 2, 304.Bēbryces, cum, m., = Bebrukes [perh. of kindred origin with the preced.], a people in Gallia Narbonensis, on the Pyrenees, Sil. 3, 423 sq.—II.Derivv.A.Bēbryx, ycis, m., a Bebrycian; kat exochên, an ancient king of the Bebrycians, whose daughter Pyrene gave name to the mountains there, Sil. 3, 423.—B.Bēbrycĭus, a, um, adj., pertaining to King Bebryx, Bebrycian:aula,
Sil. 3, 443:virgo,
i. e. Pyrene, id. 3, 420. -
8 Bebrycia
1.Bēbrȳ̆ces, cum (acc. -cas, Val. Fl. 4, 315), m., = Bebrukes, a people inhabiting Bebrycia, a province of Asia Minor, afterwards called Bithynia, Plin. 5, 30, 33, § 127; Val. Fl. 4, 315.—II.Derivv.A.Bēbrȳ̆cĭa, ae, f., = Bebrukia, the province inhabited by the Bebrycians, afterwards Bithynia, Sall. H. Fragm. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 5, 373; Val. Fl. 5, 502; y long in Avien. Perieg. 974.—B.Bēbryx, ycis, m., a Bebrycian, Val. Fl. 4, 315; and, kat exochên, an ancient king in Bebrycia, also called Amycus, who, being powerful in the contest with the cœ-stus, was accustomed to sacrifice foreigners whom he had vanquished, but was finally himself overcome by Pollux, and slain, Val. Fl. 4, 261 and 290: Bebryca (acc. Gr.), Stat. Achill. 1, 190.—C.Bēbrȳ̆cĭus, a, um. adj., pertaining to the province Bebrycia, of Bebrycia:2.gens,
Verg. A. 5, 373:regnum,
Val. Fl. 4, 99:fretum,
id. 4, 220.—Pertaining to King Bebryx: harena, upon which Pollux fought with Amycus, Stat. S. 4, 5, 28:2.nemus,
in which Amycus lay in wait for foreigners, id. Th. 3, 352:cruor,
the blood shed by him, Tert. Carm. Sod. 2.—Also pertaining to the Bithynian king Prusias:hospes,
Sid. Carm. 2, 304.Bēbryces, cum, m., = Bebrukes [perh. of kindred origin with the preced.], a people in Gallia Narbonensis, on the Pyrenees, Sil. 3, 423 sq.—II.Derivv.A.Bēbryx, ycis, m., a Bebrycian; kat exochên, an ancient king of the Bebrycians, whose daughter Pyrene gave name to the mountains there, Sil. 3, 423.—B.Bēbrycĭus, a, um, adj., pertaining to King Bebryx, Bebrycian:aula,
Sil. 3, 443:virgo,
i. e. Pyrene, id. 3, 420. -
9 Bebrycius
1.Bēbrȳ̆ces, cum (acc. -cas, Val. Fl. 4, 315), m., = Bebrukes, a people inhabiting Bebrycia, a province of Asia Minor, afterwards called Bithynia, Plin. 5, 30, 33, § 127; Val. Fl. 4, 315.—II.Derivv.A.Bēbrȳ̆cĭa, ae, f., = Bebrukia, the province inhabited by the Bebrycians, afterwards Bithynia, Sall. H. Fragm. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 5, 373; Val. Fl. 5, 502; y long in Avien. Perieg. 974.—B.Bēbryx, ycis, m., a Bebrycian, Val. Fl. 4, 315; and, kat exochên, an ancient king in Bebrycia, also called Amycus, who, being powerful in the contest with the cœ-stus, was accustomed to sacrifice foreigners whom he had vanquished, but was finally himself overcome by Pollux, and slain, Val. Fl. 4, 261 and 290: Bebryca (acc. Gr.), Stat. Achill. 1, 190.—C.Bēbrȳ̆cĭus, a, um. adj., pertaining to the province Bebrycia, of Bebrycia:2.gens,
Verg. A. 5, 373:regnum,
Val. Fl. 4, 99:fretum,
id. 4, 220.—Pertaining to King Bebryx: harena, upon which Pollux fought with Amycus, Stat. S. 4, 5, 28:2.nemus,
in which Amycus lay in wait for foreigners, id. Th. 3, 352:cruor,
the blood shed by him, Tert. Carm. Sod. 2.—Also pertaining to the Bithynian king Prusias:hospes,
Sid. Carm. 2, 304.Bēbryces, cum, m., = Bebrukes [perh. of kindred origin with the preced.], a people in Gallia Narbonensis, on the Pyrenees, Sil. 3, 423 sq.—II.Derivv.A.Bēbryx, ycis, m., a Bebrycian; kat exochên, an ancient king of the Bebrycians, whose daughter Pyrene gave name to the mountains there, Sil. 3, 423.—B.Bēbrycĭus, a, um, adj., pertaining to King Bebryx, Bebrycian:aula,
Sil. 3, 443:virgo,
i. e. Pyrene, id. 3, 420. -
10 Bebryx
1.Bēbrȳ̆ces, cum (acc. -cas, Val. Fl. 4, 315), m., = Bebrukes, a people inhabiting Bebrycia, a province of Asia Minor, afterwards called Bithynia, Plin. 5, 30, 33, § 127; Val. Fl. 4, 315.—II.Derivv.A.Bēbrȳ̆cĭa, ae, f., = Bebrukia, the province inhabited by the Bebrycians, afterwards Bithynia, Sall. H. Fragm. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 5, 373; Val. Fl. 5, 502; y long in Avien. Perieg. 974.—B.Bēbryx, ycis, m., a Bebrycian, Val. Fl. 4, 315; and, kat exochên, an ancient king in Bebrycia, also called Amycus, who, being powerful in the contest with the cœ-stus, was accustomed to sacrifice foreigners whom he had vanquished, but was finally himself overcome by Pollux, and slain, Val. Fl. 4, 261 and 290: Bebryca (acc. Gr.), Stat. Achill. 1, 190.—C.Bēbrȳ̆cĭus, a, um. adj., pertaining to the province Bebrycia, of Bebrycia:2.gens,
Verg. A. 5, 373:regnum,
Val. Fl. 4, 99:fretum,
id. 4, 220.—Pertaining to King Bebryx: harena, upon which Pollux fought with Amycus, Stat. S. 4, 5, 28:2.nemus,
in which Amycus lay in wait for foreigners, id. Th. 3, 352:cruor,
the blood shed by him, Tert. Carm. Sod. 2.—Also pertaining to the Bithynian king Prusias:hospes,
Sid. Carm. 2, 304.Bēbryces, cum, m., = Bebrukes [perh. of kindred origin with the preced.], a people in Gallia Narbonensis, on the Pyrenees, Sil. 3, 423 sq.—II.Derivv.A.Bēbryx, ycis, m., a Bebrycian; kat exochên, an ancient king of the Bebrycians, whose daughter Pyrene gave name to the mountains there, Sil. 3, 423.—B.Bēbrycĭus, a, um, adj., pertaining to King Bebryx, Bebrycian:aula,
Sil. 3, 443:virgo,
i. e. Pyrene, id. 3, 420. -
11 Asiarcha
Ā̆sĭarcha, ae, m., = Asiarchês, a high-priest, and overseer of games and theatrical exhibitions in the Roman province of Asia, Cod. Th. 15, 9, 2. -
12 Bithyni
Bīthynĭa, ae, f., = Bithunia, a very fruitful province in Asia Minor, between the Propontis and the Black Sea, where the Romans carried on a considerable trade (its inhabitants were, acc. to Herod. 7, 75, Thracians, who had wandered there), now Ejalet Anadoli, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 11, § 27; id. Agr. 2, 18, 40; id. Imp. Pomp. 2, 5; id. Fam. 13, 9, 1; 12, 13, 3; Plin. 5, 32, 43, § 148; Tac. A. 1, 74; 16, 18; Flor. 3, 5, 6 and 12; Claud. in Eutr. 2, 247; Vulg. Act. 16, 7.—II.Derivv.A.Bīthynĭcus, a, um, adj., Bithynian, of Bithynia:B.societas,
Cic. Fam. 13, 9, 2:civitates,
Plin. Ep. 10, 115:Nicomedes,
Flor. 3, 5, 3:Volusius,
Juv. 15, 1.—Also an agnomen of Q. Pompeius, as conqueror of Bithynia, Fest. s. v. rutrum, p. 223; Cic. Brut. 68, 240.—And of the son of the same, Cic. Fam. 6, 16; 6, 17; 16, 23, 1.—Bīthynĭus, a, um, adj., Bithynian:C.Diophanes,
Col. 1, 1, 10.—And in plur.: Bīthynĭi, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of Bithynia, Plin. 7, 16, 15, § 69.—Bīthy-nus (once Bithynus, Juv. 7, 15 Jahn), a, um, adj., Bithynian:D.carina,
Hor. C. 1, 35, 7:mare,
Tac. A. 2, 60:tyrannus,
Juv. 10, 162:equites,
id. 7, 15:caseus,
Plin. 11, 42, 97, § 241:negotia,
Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 33.—And in plur.: Bīthyni, ōrum, m., = Bithunoi, the inhabitants of Bithynia, Mel. 1, 2, 6; 1, 19, 1; 2, 7, 2; Plin. 5, 32, 41, § 145; 5, 32, 43, § 150; Tac. A. 12, 22; 14, 46; Claud. in Eutr. 1, 201; 2, 239 and 467.—Bīthy-nis, ĭdis, f., = Bithunis.1.A Bithynian woman, Ov. Am. 3, 6, 25.—2.A town on the island Thynias, in the Pontus Euxinus, Mel. 2, 7, 2.—3.An otherwise unknown town in Thrace, Mel. 2, 2, 6.—E.Bīthy-nĭon, ii, n., = Bithunion, a town in Bithynia, afterwards called Claudiopolis, Plin. 5, 32, 43, § 149. -
13 Bithynia
Bīthynĭa, ae, f., = Bithunia, a very fruitful province in Asia Minor, between the Propontis and the Black Sea, where the Romans carried on a considerable trade (its inhabitants were, acc. to Herod. 7, 75, Thracians, who had wandered there), now Ejalet Anadoli, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 11, § 27; id. Agr. 2, 18, 40; id. Imp. Pomp. 2, 5; id. Fam. 13, 9, 1; 12, 13, 3; Plin. 5, 32, 43, § 148; Tac. A. 1, 74; 16, 18; Flor. 3, 5, 6 and 12; Claud. in Eutr. 2, 247; Vulg. Act. 16, 7.—II.Derivv.A.Bīthynĭcus, a, um, adj., Bithynian, of Bithynia:B.societas,
Cic. Fam. 13, 9, 2:civitates,
Plin. Ep. 10, 115:Nicomedes,
Flor. 3, 5, 3:Volusius,
Juv. 15, 1.—Also an agnomen of Q. Pompeius, as conqueror of Bithynia, Fest. s. v. rutrum, p. 223; Cic. Brut. 68, 240.—And of the son of the same, Cic. Fam. 6, 16; 6, 17; 16, 23, 1.—Bīthynĭus, a, um, adj., Bithynian:C.Diophanes,
Col. 1, 1, 10.—And in plur.: Bīthynĭi, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of Bithynia, Plin. 7, 16, 15, § 69.—Bīthy-nus (once Bithynus, Juv. 7, 15 Jahn), a, um, adj., Bithynian:D.carina,
Hor. C. 1, 35, 7:mare,
Tac. A. 2, 60:tyrannus,
Juv. 10, 162:equites,
id. 7, 15:caseus,
Plin. 11, 42, 97, § 241:negotia,
Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 33.—And in plur.: Bīthyni, ōrum, m., = Bithunoi, the inhabitants of Bithynia, Mel. 1, 2, 6; 1, 19, 1; 2, 7, 2; Plin. 5, 32, 41, § 145; 5, 32, 43, § 150; Tac. A. 12, 22; 14, 46; Claud. in Eutr. 1, 201; 2, 239 and 467.—Bīthy-nis, ĭdis, f., = Bithunis.1.A Bithynian woman, Ov. Am. 3, 6, 25.—2.A town on the island Thynias, in the Pontus Euxinus, Mel. 2, 7, 2.—3.An otherwise unknown town in Thrace, Mel. 2, 2, 6.—E.Bīthy-nĭon, ii, n., = Bithunion, a town in Bithynia, afterwards called Claudiopolis, Plin. 5, 32, 43, § 149. -
14 Bithynicus
Bīthynĭa, ae, f., = Bithunia, a very fruitful province in Asia Minor, between the Propontis and the Black Sea, where the Romans carried on a considerable trade (its inhabitants were, acc. to Herod. 7, 75, Thracians, who had wandered there), now Ejalet Anadoli, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 11, § 27; id. Agr. 2, 18, 40; id. Imp. Pomp. 2, 5; id. Fam. 13, 9, 1; 12, 13, 3; Plin. 5, 32, 43, § 148; Tac. A. 1, 74; 16, 18; Flor. 3, 5, 6 and 12; Claud. in Eutr. 2, 247; Vulg. Act. 16, 7.—II.Derivv.A.Bīthynĭcus, a, um, adj., Bithynian, of Bithynia:B.societas,
Cic. Fam. 13, 9, 2:civitates,
Plin. Ep. 10, 115:Nicomedes,
Flor. 3, 5, 3:Volusius,
Juv. 15, 1.—Also an agnomen of Q. Pompeius, as conqueror of Bithynia, Fest. s. v. rutrum, p. 223; Cic. Brut. 68, 240.—And of the son of the same, Cic. Fam. 6, 16; 6, 17; 16, 23, 1.—Bīthynĭus, a, um, adj., Bithynian:C.Diophanes,
Col. 1, 1, 10.—And in plur.: Bīthynĭi, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of Bithynia, Plin. 7, 16, 15, § 69.—Bīthy-nus (once Bithynus, Juv. 7, 15 Jahn), a, um, adj., Bithynian:D.carina,
Hor. C. 1, 35, 7:mare,
Tac. A. 2, 60:tyrannus,
Juv. 10, 162:equites,
id. 7, 15:caseus,
Plin. 11, 42, 97, § 241:negotia,
Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 33.—And in plur.: Bīthyni, ōrum, m., = Bithunoi, the inhabitants of Bithynia, Mel. 1, 2, 6; 1, 19, 1; 2, 7, 2; Plin. 5, 32, 41, § 145; 5, 32, 43, § 150; Tac. A. 12, 22; 14, 46; Claud. in Eutr. 1, 201; 2, 239 and 467.—Bīthy-nis, ĭdis, f., = Bithunis.1.A Bithynian woman, Ov. Am. 3, 6, 25.—2.A town on the island Thynias, in the Pontus Euxinus, Mel. 2, 7, 2.—3.An otherwise unknown town in Thrace, Mel. 2, 2, 6.—E.Bīthy-nĭon, ii, n., = Bithunion, a town in Bithynia, afterwards called Claudiopolis, Plin. 5, 32, 43, § 149. -
15 Bithynii
Bīthynĭa, ae, f., = Bithunia, a very fruitful province in Asia Minor, between the Propontis and the Black Sea, where the Romans carried on a considerable trade (its inhabitants were, acc. to Herod. 7, 75, Thracians, who had wandered there), now Ejalet Anadoli, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 11, § 27; id. Agr. 2, 18, 40; id. Imp. Pomp. 2, 5; id. Fam. 13, 9, 1; 12, 13, 3; Plin. 5, 32, 43, § 148; Tac. A. 1, 74; 16, 18; Flor. 3, 5, 6 and 12; Claud. in Eutr. 2, 247; Vulg. Act. 16, 7.—II.Derivv.A.Bīthynĭcus, a, um, adj., Bithynian, of Bithynia:B.societas,
Cic. Fam. 13, 9, 2:civitates,
Plin. Ep. 10, 115:Nicomedes,
Flor. 3, 5, 3:Volusius,
Juv. 15, 1.—Also an agnomen of Q. Pompeius, as conqueror of Bithynia, Fest. s. v. rutrum, p. 223; Cic. Brut. 68, 240.—And of the son of the same, Cic. Fam. 6, 16; 6, 17; 16, 23, 1.—Bīthynĭus, a, um, adj., Bithynian:C.Diophanes,
Col. 1, 1, 10.—And in plur.: Bīthynĭi, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of Bithynia, Plin. 7, 16, 15, § 69.—Bīthy-nus (once Bithynus, Juv. 7, 15 Jahn), a, um, adj., Bithynian:D.carina,
Hor. C. 1, 35, 7:mare,
Tac. A. 2, 60:tyrannus,
Juv. 10, 162:equites,
id. 7, 15:caseus,
Plin. 11, 42, 97, § 241:negotia,
Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 33.—And in plur.: Bīthyni, ōrum, m., = Bithunoi, the inhabitants of Bithynia, Mel. 1, 2, 6; 1, 19, 1; 2, 7, 2; Plin. 5, 32, 41, § 145; 5, 32, 43, § 150; Tac. A. 12, 22; 14, 46; Claud. in Eutr. 1, 201; 2, 239 and 467.—Bīthy-nis, ĭdis, f., = Bithunis.1.A Bithynian woman, Ov. Am. 3, 6, 25.—2.A town on the island Thynias, in the Pontus Euxinus, Mel. 2, 7, 2.—3.An otherwise unknown town in Thrace, Mel. 2, 2, 6.—E.Bīthy-nĭon, ii, n., = Bithunion, a town in Bithynia, afterwards called Claudiopolis, Plin. 5, 32, 43, § 149. -
16 Bithynion
Bīthynĭa, ae, f., = Bithunia, a very fruitful province in Asia Minor, between the Propontis and the Black Sea, where the Romans carried on a considerable trade (its inhabitants were, acc. to Herod. 7, 75, Thracians, who had wandered there), now Ejalet Anadoli, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 11, § 27; id. Agr. 2, 18, 40; id. Imp. Pomp. 2, 5; id. Fam. 13, 9, 1; 12, 13, 3; Plin. 5, 32, 43, § 148; Tac. A. 1, 74; 16, 18; Flor. 3, 5, 6 and 12; Claud. in Eutr. 2, 247; Vulg. Act. 16, 7.—II.Derivv.A.Bīthynĭcus, a, um, adj., Bithynian, of Bithynia:B.societas,
Cic. Fam. 13, 9, 2:civitates,
Plin. Ep. 10, 115:Nicomedes,
Flor. 3, 5, 3:Volusius,
Juv. 15, 1.—Also an agnomen of Q. Pompeius, as conqueror of Bithynia, Fest. s. v. rutrum, p. 223; Cic. Brut. 68, 240.—And of the son of the same, Cic. Fam. 6, 16; 6, 17; 16, 23, 1.—Bīthynĭus, a, um, adj., Bithynian:C.Diophanes,
Col. 1, 1, 10.—And in plur.: Bīthynĭi, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of Bithynia, Plin. 7, 16, 15, § 69.—Bīthy-nus (once Bithynus, Juv. 7, 15 Jahn), a, um, adj., Bithynian:D.carina,
Hor. C. 1, 35, 7:mare,
Tac. A. 2, 60:tyrannus,
Juv. 10, 162:equites,
id. 7, 15:caseus,
Plin. 11, 42, 97, § 241:negotia,
Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 33.—And in plur.: Bīthyni, ōrum, m., = Bithunoi, the inhabitants of Bithynia, Mel. 1, 2, 6; 1, 19, 1; 2, 7, 2; Plin. 5, 32, 41, § 145; 5, 32, 43, § 150; Tac. A. 12, 22; 14, 46; Claud. in Eutr. 1, 201; 2, 239 and 467.—Bīthy-nis, ĭdis, f., = Bithunis.1.A Bithynian woman, Ov. Am. 3, 6, 25.—2.A town on the island Thynias, in the Pontus Euxinus, Mel. 2, 7, 2.—3.An otherwise unknown town in Thrace, Mel. 2, 2, 6.—E.Bīthy-nĭon, ii, n., = Bithunion, a town in Bithynia, afterwards called Claudiopolis, Plin. 5, 32, 43, § 149. -
17 Bithynis
Bīthynĭa, ae, f., = Bithunia, a very fruitful province in Asia Minor, between the Propontis and the Black Sea, where the Romans carried on a considerable trade (its inhabitants were, acc. to Herod. 7, 75, Thracians, who had wandered there), now Ejalet Anadoli, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 11, § 27; id. Agr. 2, 18, 40; id. Imp. Pomp. 2, 5; id. Fam. 13, 9, 1; 12, 13, 3; Plin. 5, 32, 43, § 148; Tac. A. 1, 74; 16, 18; Flor. 3, 5, 6 and 12; Claud. in Eutr. 2, 247; Vulg. Act. 16, 7.—II.Derivv.A.Bīthynĭcus, a, um, adj., Bithynian, of Bithynia:B.societas,
Cic. Fam. 13, 9, 2:civitates,
Plin. Ep. 10, 115:Nicomedes,
Flor. 3, 5, 3:Volusius,
Juv. 15, 1.—Also an agnomen of Q. Pompeius, as conqueror of Bithynia, Fest. s. v. rutrum, p. 223; Cic. Brut. 68, 240.—And of the son of the same, Cic. Fam. 6, 16; 6, 17; 16, 23, 1.—Bīthynĭus, a, um, adj., Bithynian:C.Diophanes,
Col. 1, 1, 10.—And in plur.: Bīthynĭi, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of Bithynia, Plin. 7, 16, 15, § 69.—Bīthy-nus (once Bithynus, Juv. 7, 15 Jahn), a, um, adj., Bithynian:D.carina,
Hor. C. 1, 35, 7:mare,
Tac. A. 2, 60:tyrannus,
Juv. 10, 162:equites,
id. 7, 15:caseus,
Plin. 11, 42, 97, § 241:negotia,
Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 33.—And in plur.: Bīthyni, ōrum, m., = Bithunoi, the inhabitants of Bithynia, Mel. 1, 2, 6; 1, 19, 1; 2, 7, 2; Plin. 5, 32, 41, § 145; 5, 32, 43, § 150; Tac. A. 12, 22; 14, 46; Claud. in Eutr. 1, 201; 2, 239 and 467.—Bīthy-nis, ĭdis, f., = Bithunis.1.A Bithynian woman, Ov. Am. 3, 6, 25.—2.A town on the island Thynias, in the Pontus Euxinus, Mel. 2, 7, 2.—3.An otherwise unknown town in Thrace, Mel. 2, 2, 6.—E.Bīthy-nĭon, ii, n., = Bithunion, a town in Bithynia, afterwards called Claudiopolis, Plin. 5, 32, 43, § 149. -
18 Bithynius
Bīthynĭa, ae, f., = Bithunia, a very fruitful province in Asia Minor, between the Propontis and the Black Sea, where the Romans carried on a considerable trade (its inhabitants were, acc. to Herod. 7, 75, Thracians, who had wandered there), now Ejalet Anadoli, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 11, § 27; id. Agr. 2, 18, 40; id. Imp. Pomp. 2, 5; id. Fam. 13, 9, 1; 12, 13, 3; Plin. 5, 32, 43, § 148; Tac. A. 1, 74; 16, 18; Flor. 3, 5, 6 and 12; Claud. in Eutr. 2, 247; Vulg. Act. 16, 7.—II.Derivv.A.Bīthynĭcus, a, um, adj., Bithynian, of Bithynia:B.societas,
Cic. Fam. 13, 9, 2:civitates,
Plin. Ep. 10, 115:Nicomedes,
Flor. 3, 5, 3:Volusius,
Juv. 15, 1.—Also an agnomen of Q. Pompeius, as conqueror of Bithynia, Fest. s. v. rutrum, p. 223; Cic. Brut. 68, 240.—And of the son of the same, Cic. Fam. 6, 16; 6, 17; 16, 23, 1.—Bīthynĭus, a, um, adj., Bithynian:C.Diophanes,
Col. 1, 1, 10.—And in plur.: Bīthynĭi, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of Bithynia, Plin. 7, 16, 15, § 69.—Bīthy-nus (once Bithynus, Juv. 7, 15 Jahn), a, um, adj., Bithynian:D.carina,
Hor. C. 1, 35, 7:mare,
Tac. A. 2, 60:tyrannus,
Juv. 10, 162:equites,
id. 7, 15:caseus,
Plin. 11, 42, 97, § 241:negotia,
Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 33.—And in plur.: Bīthyni, ōrum, m., = Bithunoi, the inhabitants of Bithynia, Mel. 1, 2, 6; 1, 19, 1; 2, 7, 2; Plin. 5, 32, 41, § 145; 5, 32, 43, § 150; Tac. A. 12, 22; 14, 46; Claud. in Eutr. 1, 201; 2, 239 and 467.—Bīthy-nis, ĭdis, f., = Bithunis.1.A Bithynian woman, Ov. Am. 3, 6, 25.—2.A town on the island Thynias, in the Pontus Euxinus, Mel. 2, 7, 2.—3.An otherwise unknown town in Thrace, Mel. 2, 2, 6.—E.Bīthy-nĭon, ii, n., = Bithunion, a town in Bithynia, afterwards called Claudiopolis, Plin. 5, 32, 43, § 149. -
19 Bithynus
Bīthynĭa, ae, f., = Bithunia, a very fruitful province in Asia Minor, between the Propontis and the Black Sea, where the Romans carried on a considerable trade (its inhabitants were, acc. to Herod. 7, 75, Thracians, who had wandered there), now Ejalet Anadoli, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 11, § 27; id. Agr. 2, 18, 40; id. Imp. Pomp. 2, 5; id. Fam. 13, 9, 1; 12, 13, 3; Plin. 5, 32, 43, § 148; Tac. A. 1, 74; 16, 18; Flor. 3, 5, 6 and 12; Claud. in Eutr. 2, 247; Vulg. Act. 16, 7.—II.Derivv.A.Bīthynĭcus, a, um, adj., Bithynian, of Bithynia:B.societas,
Cic. Fam. 13, 9, 2:civitates,
Plin. Ep. 10, 115:Nicomedes,
Flor. 3, 5, 3:Volusius,
Juv. 15, 1.—Also an agnomen of Q. Pompeius, as conqueror of Bithynia, Fest. s. v. rutrum, p. 223; Cic. Brut. 68, 240.—And of the son of the same, Cic. Fam. 6, 16; 6, 17; 16, 23, 1.—Bīthynĭus, a, um, adj., Bithynian:C.Diophanes,
Col. 1, 1, 10.—And in plur.: Bīthynĭi, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of Bithynia, Plin. 7, 16, 15, § 69.—Bīthy-nus (once Bithynus, Juv. 7, 15 Jahn), a, um, adj., Bithynian:D.carina,
Hor. C. 1, 35, 7:mare,
Tac. A. 2, 60:tyrannus,
Juv. 10, 162:equites,
id. 7, 15:caseus,
Plin. 11, 42, 97, § 241:negotia,
Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 33.—And in plur.: Bīthyni, ōrum, m., = Bithunoi, the inhabitants of Bithynia, Mel. 1, 2, 6; 1, 19, 1; 2, 7, 2; Plin. 5, 32, 41, § 145; 5, 32, 43, § 150; Tac. A. 12, 22; 14, 46; Claud. in Eutr. 1, 201; 2, 239 and 467.—Bīthy-nis, ĭdis, f., = Bithunis.1.A Bithynian woman, Ov. Am. 3, 6, 25.—2.A town on the island Thynias, in the Pontus Euxinus, Mel. 2, 7, 2.—3.An otherwise unknown town in Thrace, Mel. 2, 2, 6.—E.Bīthy-nĭon, ii, n., = Bithunion, a town in Bithynia, afterwards called Claudiopolis, Plin. 5, 32, 43, § 149. -
20 Caria
Cārĭa, ae, f., = Karia.I.A province in Asia Minor, south of Lydia, now the provinces Aïdin and Mentesche in Ejalet Anadoli, Mel. 1, 2, 6; 1, 16, 1; 2, 7, 4; Plin. 5, 27, 29, § 103 sq.; Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 46; Cic. Fl. 27, 65; id. Or. 8, 24; 18, 57; id. Div. 1, 41, 91; Nep. Ages. 3, 1; Curt. 10, 10, 1 al.—B.Hence,1.Car, Cāris, a Carian, Cic. Fl. 27, 65; Nep. Dat. 1, 3.—Orig., the supposed father of the Carian race, and inventor of augury by observing the fight of birds, Plin. 7, 56, 57, § 203.—And in plur.: Cāres, um, m., the inhabitants of Caria, the Carians, Liv. 33, 18, 9.— Acc. Gr. Cārăs, Plaut. Curc. 3, 73; Liv. 38, 13, 7; 44, 15, 1; Sen. Ben. 5, 6, 1; Verg. A. 8, 725; Ov. M. 4, 297; 9, 645; notorious for their treachery; hence the proverbial expression: quid? de totā Cariā nonne hoc vestrā voce vulgatum est, si quid cum periculo experiri velis, in Care id potissimum esse faciendum? Cic. l. l.—2.Cārĭcus, a, um, Carian:II.creta,
Varr. R. R. 1, 57, 1; Plin. 18, 30, 73, § 305.— Subst.: Cārĭca, ae (sc. ficus), a kind of dry fig, Pall. 1, 26, 2; 1, 30, 4; Cic. Div. 2, 40, 84; Stat. S. 4, 9, 26; also for dried figs, in gen., Ov. M. 8, 674; id. F. 1, 185; Plin. 13, 5, 10, § 51.—A town in Caria, called also Hydrela, Liv. 37, 56, 3.—III.A harbor in Thrace, Mel. 2, 2, 5.
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